Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a widely tested family of interventions based on the premise that biased cognition and behaviors contribute to maladaptive emotional responses.1-3 The number of sessions is usually limited and focused on the development of skills that will help the patient recognize and modify maladaptive thoughts or cognitive distortions.2-4 CBT-based treatment modalities may involve at-home exercises that help the patient apply CBT principles in daily life.2
Description: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a widely tested family of interventions based on the premise that biased cognition and behaviors contribute to maladaptive emotional responses.1-3 The number of sessions is usually limited and focused on the development of skills that will help the patient recognize and modify maladaptive thoughts or cognitive distortions.2-4 CBT-based treatment modalities may involve at-home exercises that help the patient apply CBT principles in daily life.2
Potentially effective for the following mental health concerns: Bipolar disorder, Depressive disorders
Potentially effective in the following age groups: Adolescent, Adult, Pediatric, Geriatric
Treatment setting options: Individual, Group
Treatment format options: In-person, Telephone, Online
Typical treatment duration: 10-20 sessions, Variable
Potential limitations: Effectiveness may depend on the therapist’s expertise in CBT.2

Footnotes:

Supporting references for the filters are as follows: Potentially effective for the following mental health concerns: Bipolar disorder,3 Depressive disorders2; Potentially effective in the following age groups: Pediatric,5,6 Adolescent,5,7 Adult,3 Geriatric8,9; Treatment setting options: Individual,3 Group3; Treatment format options: In-person,10 Telephone,10 Online11; Typical treatment duration: 10–20 sessions,2 Variable2-4
 

This resource is intended for educational purposes only and is intended for US healthcare professionals. Healthcare professionals should use independent medical judgment. All decisions regarding patient care must be handled by a healthcare professional and be made based on the unique needs of each patient. 

 

ABBV-US-01623-MC, Version 1.0
Approved 05/2024
AbbVie Medical Affairs 

References:

  1. National Alliance on Mental Illness. Psychotherapy. Accessed April 23, 2024. https://www.nami.org/learn-more/treatment/psychotherapy 
  2. Mor N, Haran D. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression. Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 2009;46(4):269-273. 
  3. Swartz HA, Swanson J. Psychotherapy for bipolar disorder in adults: a review of the evidence. Focus (Am Psychiatr Publ). 2014;12(3):251-266. doi:10.1176/appi.focus.12.3.251 
  4. What is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)? Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies. Accessed April 23, 2024. https://www.abct.org/get-help/what-is-cognitive-behavioral-therapy/ 
  5. Weersing VR, Jeffreys M, Do MT, Schwartz KT, Bolano C. Evidence base update of psychosocial treatments for child and adolescent depression. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2017;46(1):11-43. doi:10.1080/15374416.2016.1220310 
  6. Weinstein SM, Cruz RA, Isaia AR, Peters AT, West AE. Child- and family-focused cognitive behavioral therapy for pediatric bipolar disorder: applications for suicide prevention. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2018;48(6):797-811. doi:10.1111/sltb.12416 
  7. Knutsson J, Bäckström B, Daukantaitė D, Lecerof F. Adolescent and family-focused cognitive-behavioural therapy for paediatric bipolar disorders: a case series. Clin Psychol Psychother. 2017;24(3):589-617. doi:10.1002/cpp.2027 
  8. Hall J, Kellett S, Berrios R, Bains MK, Scott S. Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for generalized anxiety disorder in older adults: systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2016;24(11):1063-1073. doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2016.06.006 
  9. Sadler P, McLaren S, Klein B, Harvey J, Jenkins M. Cognitive behavior therapy for older adults with insomnia and depression: a randomized controlled trial in community mental health services. Sleep. 2018;41(8):10.1093/sleep/zsy104. doi:10.1093/sleep/zsy104 
  10. Mohr DC, Ho J, Duffecy J, et al. Effect of telephone-administered vs face-to-face cognitive behavioral therapy on adherence to therapy and depression outcomes among primary care patients: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2012;307(21):2278-2285. doi:10.1001/jama.2012.5588 
  1. Health Quality Ontario. Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy for major depression and anxiety disorders: a health technology assessment. Ont Health Technol Assess Ser. 2019;19(6):1-199. 

Welcome To NP Psych Navigator

This website is intended for healthcare professionals inside the United States.
Please confirm that you are a healthcare professional inside the US.

No, I am not US Healthcare professional

You are now leaving NP Psych Navigator

Links to sites outside of NP Psych Navigator are provided as a resource to the viewer. AbbVie Inc accepts no responsibility for the content of non-AbbVie linked sites.

Redirect to:

Please to bookmark content